D Phrygian Dominant

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At a Glance

Formula:: D phrygian-dominant

Notes	D	Eb	F#	G	A	Bb	C
Degree Labels	R	b2	3	4	5	b6	b7
Roman Numerals	I	II	iii°	iv	v°	VI+	vii
Steps	H	A2	H	W	H	W	W

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What It Is

The 5th mode of harmonic minor - Phrygian with a major 3rd instead of a minor 3rd, giving it a dominant-quality triad with Phrygian's tense flat 2 and flat 6. Notes: D, Eb, F#, G, A, Bb, C.

How It Functions

A dominant-sounding mode (major 3rd, minor 7th) built on the 5th degree of a harmonic minor key; frequently the scale played over that key's V chord.

Mood & Character

Exotic and intense - a dramatic Middle Eastern/flamenco color, tenser than plain Phrygian because its major 3rd clashes with the flat 2nd and flat 6th.

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